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Home / Animals / Fish / Atlantic herring
Fish

Atlantic herring

Scientific name: Clupea harengus Linnaeus, 1758

Atlantic herring (Clupea harengus)
Photo: zakqaryroy · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Overview

Atlantic herring is a herring in the family Clupeidae. It is one of the most abundant fish species in the world. Atlantic herrings can be found on both sides of the northern Atlantic Ocean, congregating in large schools. They can grow up to 45 centimetres (18 in) in length and weigh up to 1.1 kilograms (2.4 lb). They feed on copepods, krill and small fish, while their natural predators are seals, whales, cod and other larger fish.

From the Wikipedia article “Atlantic herring”, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Conservation status

Least concern on the IUCN Red List, as recorded on Wikidata, citing The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022.2.

Where it lives

Range map of the Atlantic herring
Range map: Kils at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Common names

Also known in English as Bank Herring, Bismark Herring, Bloater, Cleanplate Herring, Cut spiced Herring, Fall Herring, Golden Cure, hafsíld, Hern, Herning, herring, Herron.

Names in other languages (13)
Arabic
رنكة أطلسية
Bengali
আটলান্টিক হেরিং
Chinese
大西洋鲱
French
Gendarme, hareng, hareng atlantique, hareng de l'Atlantique, Hareng Saur
German
Atlantischer Hering, Hering
Hindi
हेरिंग साटन
Indonesian
Haring atlantik
Japanese
タイセイヨウニシン
Persian
شاه‌ماهی اطلسی
Portuguese
arenque-do-atlântico
Russian
sel'd', атлантическая сельдь
Spanish
arenque, Arenque del Atlántico, Escabeche Frito
Turkish
Baltık ringası

Related animals

Sources

  • Catalogue of Life — scientific name, classification, common names. Version 2026-09-11, CC BY 4.0. This species in the Catalogue of Life.
    Citation

    Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Pape, T., Hobern, D., Garnett, S., Little, H., DeWalt, R. E., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Aedo, C., Aescht, E., et al. (2026). Catalogue of Life (Version 2026-09-11). Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgz5n Source database: FishBase.

  • GBIF — species page and recorded occurrences.
  • Wikidata — conservation status, names in other languages. Q2396858, CC0 1.0.
  • Wikipedia — overview, from the article “Atlantic herring”, CC BY-SA 4.0.
  • Photo — zakqaryroy, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. File page.
  • Range map — Kils at English Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons. File page.

Last updated: 4 October 2026

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