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Home / Animals / Fish / Atlantic mackerel
Fish

Atlantic mackerel

Scientific name: Scomber scombrus Linnaeus, 1758

Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus)
Photo: Hans Hillewaert · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Overview

The Atlantic mackerel, also known as Boston mackerel, Norwegian mackerel, Scottish mackerel or just mackerel, is a species of mackerel found in the temperate waters of the Mediterranean Sea, the Black Sea, and the northern Atlantic Ocean, where it is extremely common and occurs in huge shoals in the epipelagic zone down to about 200 m (660 ft). It spends the warmer months close to shore and near the ocean surface, appearing along the coast in spring and departing with the arrival of colder weather in the fall and winter months. During the fall and winter, it migrates out into deeper and more southern water, seeking warmer temperatures.

From the Wikipedia article “Atlantic mackerel”, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Conservation status

Least concern on the IUCN Red List, as recorded on Wikidata, citing The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022.2.

Common names

Also known in English as Joey, mackerel, Split.

Names in other languages (11)
Arabic
إسقمري معروف, الإسقُمريّ المعروف, الطَرَاخور المعروف
Chinese
鯖魚
French
maquereau, maquereau bleu, maquereau commun
German
Atlantische Makrele, Makrele
Indonesian
Ikan kembung
Japanese
タイセイヨウサバ
Persian
اسقمری اطلس
Portuguese
cavala, sarda
Russian
makrel, skumbriya, атлантическая скумбрия, Скумбрия атлантическая
Spanish
caballa, Caballa del Atlántico, Maquereau Bleu, Verdel
Turkish
uskumru

Related animals

Sources

  • Catalogue of Life — scientific name, classification, common names. Version 2026-09-11, CC BY 4.0. This species in the Catalogue of Life.
    Citation

    Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Pape, T., Hobern, D., Garnett, S., Little, H., DeWalt, R. E., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Aedo, C., Aescht, E., et al. (2026). Catalogue of Life (Version 2026-09-11). Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgz5n Source database: FishBase.

  • GBIF — species page and recorded occurrences.
  • Wikidata — conservation status, names in other languages. Q30153, CC0 1.0.
  • Wikipedia — overview, from the article “Atlantic mackerel”, CC BY-SA 4.0.
  • Photo — Hans Hillewaert, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. File page.

Last updated: 4 October 2026

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