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Home / Animals / Arachnids / Black legged tick
Arachnid

Black legged tick

Scientific name: Ixodes scapularis Say, 1821

Black legged tick (Ixodes scapularis)
Photo: Photo by Scott Bauer. (USDA ARS) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons

Overview

Ixodes scapularis is a hard-bodied tick found in much of the eastern half of North America. Its common name is the black-legged tick, although it is sometimes known by the misnomer deer tick because its adult life stages frequently feed on white-tailed deer. In 1979, ticks found associated with Babesiosis in the northeastern US were given the scientific name Ixodes dammini and the common name deer tick. In 1993, it was shown that Ixodes dammini was the same as a previously identified species, Ixodes scapularis, from the southeastern US, which already had the common name black-legged tick.

From the Wikipedia article “Ixodes scapularis”, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Where it lives

The Catalogue of Life records it in: Canada, Mexico, United States.

Common names

Also known in English as Deer tick, Northern deer tick.

Names in other languages (9)
Arabic
قرادة الغزال
Chinese
鹿蜱
French
Tique aux pattes noires
German
Hirschzecke
Indonesian
parasitologi tentang ixodes scapularis
Persian
ایکسودس اسکاپولاریس
Russian
Черноногий клещ
Spanish
Garrapata de los ciervos, Garrapata de patas negras
Turkish
Geyik kenesi

Related animals

Sources

  • Catalogue of Life — scientific name, classification, common names and range. Version 2026-09-11, CC BY 4.0. This species in the Catalogue of Life.
    Citation

    Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Pape, T., Hobern, D., Garnett, S., Little, H., DeWalt, R. E., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Aedo, C., Aescht, E., et al. (2026). Catalogue of Life (Version 2026-09-11). Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgz5n Source database: TicksBase.

  • GBIF — species page and recorded occurrences.
  • Wikidata — names in other languages. Q1497962, CC0 1.0.
  • Wikipedia — overview, from the article “Ixodes scapularis”, CC BY-SA 4.0.
  • Photo — Photo by Scott Bauer. (USDA ARS), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons. File page.

Last updated: 4 October 2026

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