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Home / Animals / Birds / Eurasian coot
Bird

Eurasian coot

Scientific name: Fulica atra Linnaeus, 1758

Eurasian coot (Fulica atra)
Photo: Alexis Lours · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Overview

The Eurasian coot, also known as the common coot or Australian coot, is a member of the rail and crake bird family, the Rallidae. It is found in Europe, Asia, Australia, New Zealand and parts of North Africa. It has a slaty-black body, a glossy black head and a white bill with a white frontal shield. The sexes are similar in appearance.

From the Wikipedia article “Eurasian coot”, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Conservation status

Least concern on the IUCN Red List, as recorded on Wikidata, citing The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021.3.

Size and lifespan

MeasurementValue
Birth weight 36.5 g
Adult weight (male) 835 g
Adult weight (female) 715 g

Source: Wikidata, citing “AVIAN BODY SIZES IN RELATION TO FECUNDITY, MATING SYSTEM, DISPLAY BEHAVIOR, AND RESOURCE SHARING”, article by Terje Lislevand et al published June 2007 in Ecology.

Where it lives

The Catalogue of Life records it in: Africa; Australia; Europe & Northern Asia (excluding China); North America; Oceania; Southern Asia.

Range map of the Eurasian coot
Range map: Viktor Kravtchenko · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Common names

Also known in English as Common Coot, Coot, European Coot.

Names in other languages (13)
Arabic
غرة أوراسية
Bengali
ইউরেশীয় কুট
Chinese
白骨顶
French
Foulque macroule
German
Blässhuhn
Hindi
दसारी
Indonesian
mandar hitam
Japanese
オオバン
Persian
چنگر اوراسیایی
Portuguese
galeirão, galeirão-comum
Russian
лысуха
Spanish
Focha común
Turkish
Sakarmeke

Related animals

Sources

  • Catalogue of Life — scientific name, classification, common names and range. Version 2026-09-11, CC BY 4.0. This species in the Catalogue of Life.
    Citation

    Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Pape, T., Hobern, D., Garnett, S., Little, H., DeWalt, R. E., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Aedo, C., Aescht, E., et al. (2026). Catalogue of Life (Version 2026-09-11). Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgz5n Source database: The Integrated Taxonomic Information System.

  • GBIF — species page and recorded occurrences.
  • Wikidata — conservation status, measurements, names in other languages. Q25376, CC0 1.0.
  • Wikipedia — overview, from the article “Eurasian coot”, CC BY-SA 4.0.
  • Photo — Alexis Lours, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. File page.
  • Range map — Viktor Kravtchenko, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons. File page.

Last updated: 4 October 2026

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