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Home / Animals / Mollusks / Giant clam
Mollusk

Giant clam

Scientific name: Tridacna gigas (Linnaeus, 1758)

Giant clam (Tridacna gigas)
Photo: Nhobgood Nick Hobgood · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Overview

Tridacna gigas, the giant clam, is the best-known species of the giant clam genus Tridacna. Giant clams are the largest living bivalve molluscs. Several other species of "giant clam" in the genus Tridacna are often misidentified as Tridacna gigas.

From the Wikipedia article “Giant clam”, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Conservation status

Critically endangered on the IUCN Red List, as recorded on Wikidata, citing The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022.2.

Common names

Also known in English as killer clam.

Names in other languages (9)
Arabic
بصر
Chinese
大硨磲, 巨硨磲蛤
French
Bénitier Géant, Tridacne géant
German
Große Riesenmuschel, Mördermuschel, Riesenmuscheln
Indonesian
Kima raksasa
Japanese
オオシャコガイ
Persian
صدف دوکفه‌ای غول‌پیکر
Russian
Гигантская треуголка
Turkish
dev deniz taragi

Sources

  • Catalogue of Life — scientific name, classification, common names. Version 2026-09-11, CC BY 4.0. This species in the Catalogue of Life.
    Citation

    Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Pape, T., Hobern, D., Garnett, S., Little, H., DeWalt, R. E., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Aedo, C., Aescht, E., et al. (2026). Catalogue of Life (Version 2026-09-11). Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgz5n Source database: MolluscaBase.

  • GBIF — species page and recorded occurrences.
  • Wikidata — conservation status, names in other languages. Q751784, CC0 1.0.
  • Wikipedia — overview, from the article “Giant clam”, CC BY-SA 4.0.
  • Photo — Nhobgood Nick Hobgood, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons. File page.

Last updated: 4 October 2026

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