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Home / Animals / Fish / Grey reef shark
Fish

Grey reef shark

Scientific name: Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos (Bleeker, 1856)

Grey reef shark (Carcharhinus amblyrhynchos)
Photo: Albert kok · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Overview

The grey reef shark or gray reef shark is a species of requiem shark, in the family Carcharhinidae. One of the most common reef sharks in the Indo-Pacific, it is found as far east as Easter Island and as far west as South Africa. This species is most often seen in shallow water near the drop-offs of coral reefs. It has the typical "reef shark" shape, with a broad, round snout and large eyes. It can be distinguished from similar species by the plain or white-tipped first dorsal fin, the dark tips on the other fins, the broad, black rear margin on the tail fin, and the lack of a ridge between the dorsal fins. Most individuals are less than 1.88 m (6.2 ft) long.

From the Wikipedia article “Grey reef shark”, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Conservation status

Endangered on the IUCN Red List, as recorded on Wikidata, citing The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022.2.

Where it lives

Range map of the Grey reef shark
Range map: unknown · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Common names

Also known in English as Gray Reef Shark.

Names in other languages (11)
Arabic
قرش الشعاب الرمادي
Bengali
গ্রেরীফ শার্ক
Chinese
大沙, 灰礁鯊, 鈍吻真鯊, 黑印白眼鮫, 黑印真鯊, 黑尾真鯊
French
Requin dagsit, Requin gris de récif
German
Grauer Riffhai
Indonesian
Hiu karang abu-abu
Japanese
オグロメジロザメ
Persian
کوسه آبسنگی خاکستری
Portuguese
Tubarão-cinzento-dos-recifes
Russian
Темнопёрая серая акула
Turkish
Gri resif köpek balığı

Related animals

Sources

  • Catalogue of Life — scientific name, classification, common names. Version 2026-09-11, CC BY 4.0. This species in the Catalogue of Life.
    Citation

    Bánki, O., Roskov, Y., Döring, M., Ower, G., Hernández Robles, D. R., Plata Corredor, C. A., Stjernegaard Jeppesen, T., Örn, A., Pape, T., Hobern, D., Garnett, S., Little, H., DeWalt, R. E., Miller, J., Orrell, T., Aalbu, R., Abbott, J., Aedo, C., Aescht, E., et al. (2026). Catalogue of Life (Version 2026-09-11). Catalogue of Life Foundation, Amsterdam, Netherlands. https://doi.org/10.48580/dgz5n Source database: FishBase.

  • GBIF — species page and recorded occurrences.
  • Wikidata — conservation status, names in other languages. Q163523, CC0 1.0.
  • Wikipedia — overview, from the article “Grey reef shark”, CC BY-SA 4.0.
  • Photo — Albert kok, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons. File page.
  • Range map — CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons. File page.

Last updated: 4 October 2026

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